IFSOE 2026

Fine-tuning directional message passing neural networks: predicting properties of conjugated organic polymers with high accuracy

Submitted: Jul 14, 2026

Abstract

Conjugated organic polymers are the cornerstone of modern organic electronics, yet accurate prediction of their properties remains a challenging task due to their synthet-ic complexity and high computational cost of quantum-chemical methods. Here, we develop a graph neural network based on the DimeNet++ direct message passing ar-chitecture to predict HOMO, LUMO and band gap energies of conjugated polymers directly from their 3D monomer structure. The model was pre-trained on TD-DFT-extrapolated data and trained on a limited dataset of experimentally meas-ured properties. As a result, pre-training had significantly improved model’s accuracy compared to direct training (MAEs ~0.3 eV vs 0.074 eV, 0.141 and 0.172 for HO-MO/LUMO and band gap, respectively). Pre-training on monomer DFT data did not provide comparable gains. The results demonstrate that polymer-relevant pretraining is critical for capturing structure–property relationships and enables accurate predic-tions without delta-learning or prior quantum-chemical calculations, facilitating effi-cient screening and rational design of conjugated polymers for organic optoelectronics.

Keywords

conjugated organic polymers graph neural network directional message passing neu-ral network DimeNet++ learning transfer boundary orbitals band gap.

References

  1. Koskin I.P, Petrosyan L.S., Kazantsev M.S. Polymers 2026, 18(7), 879
  2. Liu, B., Yan, Y., Liu, M. Nanoscale 2025, 17, 7865–7876

Grant information

RSF project (25-73-00401)